Slip and Fall Accidents in Illinois: Liability, Injuries & Your Legal Rights
Slip and fall accidents are one of the most common causes of serious injuries in Illinois. Between snow and ice, wet store floors, broken steps, and poorly maintained properties, thousands of residents and workers are hurt every year in preventable falls. Under Illinois premises liability law, property owners must keep walkways, parking lots, stairwells, and entryways reasonably safe. When they fail to do so, they can be held financially responsible for your injuries.
Whether you slipped at a grocery store, apartment building, restaurant, parking garage, or while working as a delivery driver, you may be entitled to compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more. Illinois law also allows many workers—including UPS, Amazon, USPS, and gig delivery drivers—to pursue both workers’ compensation AND a third-party negligence lawsuit when a property owner’s carelessness contributed to the fall.
If you were injured in a slip and fall in Illinois, understanding how liability works—and how insurance companies try to avoid paying—is critical. This guide explains proving fault, the “open and obvious” doctrine, the distraction exception, common injuries, and how to maximize your settlement or workers’ comp benefits.
Talk to our attorneys about your options in a free consultation.
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Tap to call: (312) 739-0000
Why Slip and Fall Accidents Are So Common in Illinois
Illinois experiences harsh and unpredictable weather—snow, sleet, black ice, and sudden rainstorms. These conditions create hazards on:
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Store entrances
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Sidewalks
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Apartment lobbies
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Parking garages
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Outdoor ramps and stairs
Property owners must reasonably maintain their premises, including salting, shoveling, cleaning wet floors, posting warnings, repairing defects, and regularly inspecting for hazards. Click here for data from the CDC on slip and fall cases.
Where Slip and Falls Commonly Occur
Slip and fall accidents frequently occur at:
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Grocery stores
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Retail stores
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Office buildings
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Apartment complexes
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Restaurants
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Hospitals and nursing homes
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Hotels
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Construction sites
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Parks & public sidewalks
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Parking structures
These locations often have high foot traffic, weather exposure, or maintenance failures. Click
for OSHA guidelines on preventing slip and falls in the workplace.
Common Slip and Fall Injuries
Falls are a leading cause of:
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Fractures and sprains
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Hip fractures
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Torn ligaments
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Herniated discs
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Traumatic brain injuries
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Neck and back injuries
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Nerve damage
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Severe cuts and lacerations
Falls can result in months of physical therapy and long-term disability.
Hazardous Conditions That Cause Slip and Falls
Many slip and falls occur due to:
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Wet or slippery floors
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Leaking pipes or puddles
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Unsalted snow or ice
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Loose mats or rugs
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Poor lighting
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Broken stairs
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Missing or unstable handrails
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Uneven sidewalks or cracked pavement
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Debris or clutter
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Electrical cables across walkways
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Recently waxed floors without signage
More on proving fault:
➡ https://mcharguelaw.com/premises-liability/how-is-fault-for-injuries-proven-in-a-premises-liability-case/
How Fault Is Determined in Illinois Slip and Fall Cases
Illinois follows a modified comparative negligence rule:
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If you are 50% or less at fault → you can recover compensation (reduced by your percentage).
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If you are 51% or more at fault → you cannot recover anything.
Insurance companies frequently try to shift blame by claiming:
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You were distracted
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You weren’t watching where you were going
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You ignored warning signs
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You wore improper shoes
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You were in a restricted area
Our experienced team knows how to counter these tactics with evidence and expert testimony.
Slip and Falls While Working: Workers’ Comp + Third-Party Claims
Many falls happen on the job, especially among:
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UPS drivers
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Amazon delivery drivers
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Gig drivers (DoorDash, Instacart, Uber Eats)
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USPS carriers
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Construction workers
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Hospital and nursing home staff
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Maintenance workers
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Retail employees
If your fall happened while working, you may qualify for both:
1. Workers’ Compensation
Covers medical care, lost wages, and disability benefits.
Learn more:
➡ https://mcharguelaw.com/personal-injury/chicago-workers-comp-lawyer/
2. A Third-Party Lawsuit
If someone other than your employer caused the dangerous condition (e.g., an apartment complex, commercial property, store, homeowner), you may sue them for:
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Full lost wages
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Pain and suffering
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Future medical expenses
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Loss of normal life
Learn how both claims work together:
➡ https://mcharguelaw.com/workers-compensation/workers-compensation-vs-third-party-claims-in-il/
Delivery Driver Slip and Falls
If you’re a delivery driver who slipped on ice, broken stairs, or unsafe walkways, start here:
➡ https://mcharguelaw.com/workers-we-represent/delivery-drivers/
What Compensation Can You Recover?
Depending on your case, you may recover:
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Medical expenses
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Surgery & rehabilitation costs
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Lost wages
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Reduced earning capacity
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Pain & suffering
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Disability or disfigurement
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Loss of enjoyment of life
Workers can often recover more by combining workers’ comp + third-party claims.
How We Help Slip and Fall Victims
Our legal team:
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Investigates the property
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Secures surveillance footage & witness statements
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Obtains maintenance records
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Documents hazardous conditions
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Builds liability arguments
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Maximizes both personal injury & workers’ comp recovery
We fight aggressively against property owners, commercial landlords, and insurance companies who try to avoid responsibility.
FAQ About Slip and Fall Accidents in Illinois
1. How do I prove a slip and fall case in Illinois?
You must show the property owner knew or should have known about the hazard and failed to fix or warn about it.
2. Can I sue if I slipped and fell while working?
Yes — you may have both a workers’ comp claim and a third-party lawsuit if someone other than your employer caused the hazard.
3. How long do I have to file a slip and fall claim?
Usually two years from the date of the injury, but some cases have shorter deadlines.
4. What if I was partly at fault?
You can still recover damages as long as you are 50% or less at fault.
5. Do I need a lawyer for a slip and fall case?
Yes. Insurance companies aggressively fight these claims, and proving liability requires strong evidence.
Our Chicago slip & fall attorneys are ready to help you today.
Contact Us to Start Your Free Consultation →
Tap to call: (312) 739-0000


